10 Interesting Things I Found on the Internet #97

Try a test taste of some edible flowers, enjoy some weird pseudo 90’s R&B, learn about why dead wood is not actually dead, see some animated characters made from acorns and much more, it’s edition #97 of Interesting Things…namaste

Big Boi’s Day Out

I love that he’s wearing a dinosaur backpack and seems rather chill…what an absolute unit! Via Absolute Units on Reddit

A yummy guide to edible flowers

I have had nasturtiums and pansies in a salad and they definitely add a lot of colour and flavour. I am now tempted to seek out these other flowers and give them a taste test, I was not even aware I could eat them! Via Cool Guides on Reddit.

Many Minds Podcast: Magic and the Bird Mind

A fascinating podcast about animal and human psychology and behaviour, this episode interviewing Dr Nicola Clayton, Professor of Comparative Cognition in the Psychology department at the University of Cambridge. Her research into corvids shows evidence of sophisticated cognitive abilities like memory, planning, mental time travel, and even understanding of other minds. Via Diverse Intelligences Summer Institute.

“To be a good magician, you have to be a good psychologist. If you want to pull off a really good magic trick, you need to know your audience—what they are likely to attend to or gloss over, what shortcuts they take, what predictions they tend to make. Which all raises a question: Could you get to know a new audience, a very different audience, by seeing which tricks they fall for and which they don’t? Could we use magic as a scientific tool, in other words, as a window into minds that may be quite unlike our own?”
Via Diverse Intelligences Summer Institute.

Words in English that originate from Japan

We have been thoroughly enriched and Japanified by the casual insertion of these common words from Japanese into the English language. I must be a total Japanophile because I know most of these words…

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ArtsEdit

anime: アニメ listen (help·info), hand-drawn and computer animation originating from or associated with Japan.
bokeh: (from ぼけ boke), subjective aesthetic quality of out-of-focus areas of an image projected by a camera lens.
bonsai: 盆栽 listen (help·info), “tray gardening”; the art of tending miniature trees. Originated from Chinese 盆栽 penzai
bunraku: ^[1] 文楽, a form of traditional Japanese puppet theatre, performed by puppeteers, chanters, and shamisen players.
haiku: 俳句 listen (help·info), a very short poem consisting of three lines of 5, 7, and 5 morae (not syllables as commonly thought) each; see also tanka below.
ikebana: 生花, flower arrangement.
imari: ^[2] 伊万里, Japanese porcelain wares (made in the town of Arita and exported from the port of Imari, particularly around the 17th century).
kabuki: ^[3] 歌舞伎, a traditional form of Japanese theatre; also any form of elaborate theatre, especially metaphorically.^[4]
kaiju: 怪獣, Japanese genre of horror and science fiction films featuring giant monsters.
kakemono: ^[5] 掛け物, a vertical Japanese scroll, of ink-and-brush painting or calligraphy, that hangs in a recess on a wall inside a room.
kakiemon: ^[6] 柿右衛門, Japanese porcelain wares featuring enamel decoration (made in Arita, using the style developed in the 17th century by 酒井田柿右衛門 Sakaida Kakiemon).
karaoke: カラオケ listen (help·info), (English IPA : [kæriːoʊkiː]) “empty orchestra”; entertainment where an amateur singer accompanies recorded music.
kirigami: 切り紙, similar to origami, but involves cutting in addition to folding.
koto: ^[7] 琴, a traditional stringed musical instrument from Japan, resembling a zither with 13 strings.
makimono: ^[8] 巻物, a horizontal Japanese hand scroll, of ink-and-brush painting or calligraphy
manga: まんが or 漫画 listen (help·info), (English IPA : [mæŋgɜː]) Japanese comics; refers to comics in general in Japanese
netsuke: ^[9] 根付, a toggle used to tie the sash of a kimono also to attach small items such as inro and kinchaku: sometimes beautifully carved.
noh: ^[10] 能 nō, a major form of classical Japanese music drama
origami: 折り紙, artistic paper folding. (British English IPA : [ɒrɪgɑːmiː])
otaku: オタク or おたく or ヲタク, a geeky enthusiast, especially of anime and manga.
senryu: 川柳, a form of short poetry similar to haiku.
shamisen: ^[11] 三味線, a three-stringed musical instrument, played with a plectrum.
sumi-e: 墨絵, a general term for painting with a brush and black ink.
tanka: 短歌, “short poetry”; an older form of Japanese poetry than haiku, of the form 5-7-5-7-7 morae (not syllables; see also haiku above).
tankōbon: 単行本, “independent/standalone book”; term for a book that is complete in itself and is not part of a series or corpus. In modern Japan, though, it is most often used in reference to individual volumes of a single manga, as opposed to magazines.
ukiyo-e: 浮世絵, a type of woodblock print art or painting. (English IPA : [uːkiːoʊ.iː])
waka: 和歌, “Japanese poetry”; a word used primarily to describe tanka (see above) written between the 9th and 19th centuries.
wabi-sabi: 侘び寂び, a world view or aesthetic centered on the acceptance of transience and imperfection.

BusinessEdit

kaizen: ^[12] 改善, literally “change for the better.” In practice, a Japanese business philosophy of continuous improvement of working practices, personal efficiency, etc. Initially made famous by the 1986 book of same name.
kanban: ^[13] 看板, literally a “signal” or “sign” signals a cycle of replenishment for production and materials and maintains an orderly and efficient flow of materials throughout the entire manufacturing process.
karoshi: 過労死, “death by overwork, stress death”
keiretsu: 系列, a set of companies with interlocking business relationships and shareholdings.
Poka-yoke: “mistake-proofing” or “inadvertent error prevention”.
tycoon: 大君 (“taikun“), “great prince” or “high commander”, later applied to wealthy business leaders.
zaibatsu: 財閥, a “money clique” or conglomerate

ClothingEdit

geta: ^[14] 下駄, a pair of Japanese raised wooden clogs worn with traditional Japanese garments, such as the kimono
inro: ^[15] 印籠 inrō, a case for holding small objects, often worn hanging from the obi; (traditional Japanese clothes didn’t have pockets)
kimono: 着物, a traditional full-length robe-like garment still worn by women, men and children. (English IPA : [kɪmoʊnoʊ])
obi: ^[16] 帯, a wide belt that is tied in the back to secure a kimono
yukata: 浴衣, a casual or simplified summer style of kimono
zori: ^[17] 草履 zōri, sandals made from rice straw or lacquered wood, worn with a kimono for formal occasions

CulinaryEdit

adzuki,^[18] azuki bean: ^[19] あずき or 小豆 listen (help·info), type of bean grown in eastern Asia and the Himalayas, used in Chinese, Korean, and Japanese cuisines, usually served sweet
arame: 荒布, a type of edible seaweed
bento: 弁当 bentō, a single-portion takeout meal, box lunch
daikon: 大根, a kind of white radish
dashi: だし or 出汁, a simple soup stock considered fundamental to Japanese cooking
edamame: 枝豆, soybeans boiled whole in the green pod and served with salt
enokitake, enoki mushroom: えのきたけ or 榎茸, long, thin white mushrooms, used in Japanese, Korean and Chinese cuisines
fugu: 河豚 or フグ, the meat of the toxic pufferfish, must be prepared by specially trained chefs by law. Also means pufferfish itself.
ginkgo: 銀杏 or ぎんなん ginnan, a gymnospermous tree (Ginkgo biloba) of eastern China that is widely grown as an ornamental or shade tree and has fan-shaped leaves and yellow fruit (the word is derived from 17th Century Japanese 銀杏 ginkyō)
gyoza: ギョーザ or 餃子 gyōza, Japanese name for Chinese dumplings, jiaozi (jiǎozi); may also be called pot stickers in English if they are fried
hibachi: 火鉢, a small, portable charcoal grill; used in North America to refer to a teppan or a small shichirin-like aluminium or cast iron grill
hijiki: ひじき or 鹿尾菜, a type of edible seaweed commonly found on rocky coastlines

katsu: カツ, Japanese term for cutlets in general; in English, typically refers to the dish chicken katsu, a type of breaded chicken cutlet served with rice and sauce.^[20] (English IPA : [kæt.suː])
katsuo: 鰹, a skipjack tuna
katsuobushi: かつおぶし or 鰹節, dried and smoked skipjack tuna (katsuo), which is shaved and then used in dashi
koji: 麴 or 麹 kōji, a fungus that is the active agent in the fermentation processes, of producing miso and soy sauce from soybeans, and of producing sake and shōchū from rice.
kombu: 昆布, dried kelp, which can be eaten or used as dashi
matsutake: 松茸, a type of edible mushroom, with a magnificently spicy aroma similar to cinnamon, considered to be a great delicacy and the most coveted mushroom in Japan
mirin: 味醂, an essential condiment of the Japanese cuisine, a kind of rice wine similar to sake with a slightly sweet taste
miso: 味噌, a thick paste made by fermenting soybeans with salt
mizuna: 水菜, an edible plant, with flavor akin to the mustard plant
mochi: 餅, sticky rice cake
napa cabbage: 菜っ葉, Chinese cabbage, (in Japan, it is a generic term for leaf vegetables.)
nashi (pear): 梨, a species of pear native to eastern Asia, which are juicy, round and shaped like apples. Often simply referred to as “asian pear(s)”.
natto: 納豆, traditional Japanese food made from fermented soybeans
nori: 海苔, food products created from the seaweed laver by a shredding and rack-drying process that resembles papermaking.
panko: パン粉, Japanese white bread flakes. Panko is made from bread without crusts, thus it has a crisper, airier texture than most types of breading found in Western cuisine.
ramen: ラーメン rāmen, the Japanese version of Chinese noodle soup, not limited to the instant variety. (British English IPA : [rɑːmen])
sake: 酒 listen (help·info),nihon-shu(日本酒), an alcoholic beverage, brewed from rice. In Japanese, the word commonly refers to alcoholic drinks in general
sashimi: 刺身, a Japanese delicacy primarily consisting of the freshest raw seafoods thinly sliced and served with only a dipping sauce and wasabi.
satsuma: (from 薩摩 Satsuma, an ancient province of Japan), a type of mandarin orange (mikan) native to Japan
shabu shabu: しゃぶしゃぶ, a meal where each person cooks their own food in their own cooking pot from an assortment of raw ingredients
shiitake mushroom: しいたけ or 椎茸 listen (help·info), an edible mushroom typically cultivated on the shii tree
shoyu: 醬油 or 醤油shōyu, Japanese soy sauce
soba: 蕎麦 or ソバ, thin brown buckwheat noodles
soy: from shoyu 醤油
sukiyaki: すき焼き or スキヤキ, a dish in the nabemono-style (one-pot), consisting of thinly sliced beef, tofu, konnyaku noodles, negi, Chinese cabbage (bok choy), and enoki mushrooms among others
surimi: すり身 or 擂り身, processed meat made from cheaper white-fleshed fish, to imitate the look of a more expensive meat such as crab legs
sushi: 鮨 or 鮓 or 寿司, a dish consisting of vinegared rice combined with other ingredients such as raw fish, raw or cooked shellfish, or vegetables
takoyaki: たこ焼, たこ焼き, or 章魚焼き, literally fried or baked octopus
tamari: 溜まり or たまり, liquid obtained by pressing soybeans
tempura: てんぷら or 天麩羅, classic Japanese deep fried batter-dipped seafood and vegetables. The word may be from Portuguese tempêro/seasoning.^[21]
teppanyaki: 鉄板焼き, a type of Japanese cuisine that uses a hot iron griddle (teppan) to cook food
teriyaki: 照り焼き or テリヤキ, a cooking technique where fish or meat is being broiled/grilled in a sweet soy sauce marinade; in Japanese, it is used exclusively refer to poultry cooked in this manner.
tofu: 豆腐 tōfu listen (help·info) bean curd. Although the word is originally Chinese, it entered English via Japanese.
udo: ウド or 独活, an edible plant found on the slopes of wooded embankments, also known as the Japanese Spikenard
udon: うどん or 饂飩, a type of thick wheat-based noodle
umami: 旨味 or うま味, the taste sensation produced by some condiments such as monosodium glutamate; a basic flavor in sea weed (昆布 kombu)
umeboshi: 梅干, pickled ume
wakame: ワカメ or 若布, a type of edible kelp, often used in miso soup (Japan), and salads
wasabi: わさび or 山葵, a strongly flavoured green condiment also known as Japanese horseradish
yakitori: 焼き鳥 or 焼鳥, a type of chicken kebab.

Government and politicsEdit

daimyō: ^[22] 大名 daimyō, “great names”; the most powerful Japanese feudal rulers from the 12th century to the 19th century
genro: ^[23] 元老 genrō, retired elder Japanese statesmen, who served as informal advisors to the emperor, during the Meiji and Taisho eras
mikado: ^[24] 帝, a dated term for “emperor”; specifically for the Emperor of Japan
shogun: ^[25] 将軍 shōgun listen (help·info), the title of the practical ruler of Japan for most of the time from 1192 to the Meiji Era
tenno: ^[26] 天皇, a term for the Emperor of Japan

Martial artsEdit

aikido: ^[27] 合気道 aikidō
dojo: 道場 dōjō
judo: ^[28] 柔道 jūdō, refers to the Olympic sport.
jujutsu: ^[29] 柔術 jūjutsu, alternately spelt, through mutation, as jiu-jitsu in English.
karate: ^[30] 空手 a fighting style which includes the use of hands and feet to strike the opponent, without any weapon, and is also a popular international sports event. Literally means “empty handed”.
kendo: ^[31] 剣道 kendō
sumo: ^[32] 相撲 sumō

ReligionEdit

bonze: ^[33] (from 凡僧 bonsō), a Buddhist monk
koan: ^[34] 公案 kōan, a paradoxical story or statement used during meditation in Zen Buddhism. Inspired the hacker koan tradition among computing circles.
satori: ^[35] 悟り, enlightenment in Zen Buddhism
shinto: ^[36] 神道 shintō, the native religion of Japan
torii: ^[37] 鳥居, traditional Japanese gates commonly found at the gateway to Shinto shrines
zen: 禅, from Chinese 禪 (Mandarin Chán), originally from ध्यान Sanskrit Dhyāna / Pali झान Jhāna, a branch of Mahāyāna Buddhism.

OtherEdit

ahegao: アヘ顔, a facial expression in pornographic animation and manga usually depicted when someone is having an orgasm
akita: 秋田 (from 秋田犬, akitainu or akitaken), the Akita Inu, a large breed of Japanese dog
baka: (馬鹿, ばか in hiragana, or バカ in katakana) means “fool”, “silly”, “stupid”, or “foolish” and is the most frequently used pejorative term in the Japanese language.^{[citation needed]}
bukkake: ぶっかけ, a sex act portrayed in pornographic films, in which several men ejaculate on a woman, or another man. Note that in Japanese it has a broader meaning of “to pour” or “to splash”.
domoic acid: (from ドウモイ doumoi in the Tokunoshima dialect of Japanese: a type of red algae)
emoji: 絵文字, ideograms used in electronic messages and webpages.
futon: (from 布団, a flat mattress with a fabric exterior stuffed with cotton, wool, or synthetic batting that makes up a Japanese bed.)
gaijin: 外人, lit. outsider/alien is a Japanese word for foreigners and non-Japanese. The word is typically used to refer to foreigners of non-Asian ethnicities.
geisha: 芸者, traditional Japanese artist-entertainers
hentai: 変態 listen (help·info), Western usage: pornographic Anime, usually either Japanese in origin or drawn in a Japanese style; Japanese usage: metamorphosis, transformation, abnormality, or perversion
hikikomori: ひきこもり or 引き籠もり, a psychological condition where the affected individual lives an extremely socially isolated lifestyle, a decision of preference not by default, (compare NEET)

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Look up hancho or honcho in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

honcho: ^[38] 班長 hanchō, head, chief
kamikaze: ^[39] 神風, the literal meaning is “divine wind”; used to refer to a Japanese soldier in World War II who crashed an airplane into a target, committing suicide; also refers to the airplane used in the suicide crash
katana: (from かたな literally sword) A Japanese sword that has been forged using traditional Japanese methods. This is referred to as 日本刀 (nihontō) in Japanese.
katsura (tree): 桂, large deciduous trees, native to eastern Asia
kawaii: 可愛い, cute and/or lovely. (English IPA ː [kəwaɪ])
koi: 鯉, Western usage: ornamental varieties of the common carp (but in Japan this just means “carp” – the ornamental variety are called “nishikigoi” 錦鯉)
kudzu: (from 葛 or クズ kuzu) A climbing vine found as an invasive species in the south-eastern US, which is native to Japan and south-eastern China
moxa: もぐさ or 艾 mogusa, mugwort or cotton wool or other combustible material, burned on skin during moxibustion
moxibustion: (from moxa + (com)bustion), an oriental medicine therapy which involves the burning of moxa (see above)
ninja: Japanese covert agent of the feudal era
rickshaw: (from 人力車 jinrikisha/ninryokusha), a human-pulled wagon
sayonara: 左様なら or さようなら sayōnara the Japanese term for “goodbye”
samurai: 侍 or 士, Japanese knight
sensei: 先生, the Japanese term for “master”, “teacher” or “doctor”. It can be used to refer to any authority figure, such as a schoolteacher, professor, priest, or politician.
senpai: 先輩, the Japanese term for “upperclassman” or “senior”.
shiatsu: 指圧, a form of massage
shiba inu: 柴犬, the smallest of the six original and distinct Japanese breeds of dog
shinro: しんろ, a logic puzzle related to sudoku
skosh: ^[40] A small amount, from 少し or すこし sukoshi, meaning “a bit” or “a few”
sudoku: 数独 sūdoku listen (help·info), a number placement puzzle, also known as Number Place in the United States.
tanuki: 狸, the Japanese name for the animal, Nyctereutes procyonoides, known as a Japanese raccoon dog in English
tsunami: 津波, literally “harbor wave”; Large wave caused by earthquakes or other underwater disturbances. (English IPA ː [(t)suːnɑːmiː])
tsuresari: 連れ去り, abducting or kidnapping a child by the parent while defying the rights of the other parent.
urushiol: (from 漆 or うるし urushi, a plant that gives a skin rash on contact) a chemical substance found in poison-ivy, used to make lacquer-ware

ReferencesEdit

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<ol class=

Partiboi69’s Get Stingy

Meme-worthy and hilarious techno producer Partiboi69 is back with this cool video that sounds like it’s straight from the 90’s and smooth like Will Smith’s Men in Black soundtrack. I love the storytelling in his video clips and so it’s little wonder many of his videos have over 1 million views. Also…he is single-handedly bringing dad fashion brand New Balance back into fashion.

There is also possibly the greatest line ever written in a rap song:

“I’ve got a small dick but I keep it clean” hahahaha

Just because a tree is dead, doesn’t mean it’s done

Becorns and Birds

A photographer and artist creates characterful and cute acorn beings called ‘Becorns’ and waits patiently for them to interact with local birds in order to capture the perfect shot. An exercise in patience and mindfulness.

Tripping the light fantastic: A portrait of Duncan T Russell by Harry Pack

Originally tweeted by 👽 𝐀𝐥𝐢𝐞𝐧𝐬 & 𝐏𝐬𝐲𝐜𝐡𝐞𝐝𝐞𝐥𝐢𝐜𝐬 🍄 (@APsychedelics) on January 4, 2023.

The Way Out is In: Healing Our Inner Child

A helpful and healing podcast from the Plum Village Buddhist Monastery in Dordogne, France. This incredible monastery was founded by two Vietnamese mystics and monks, Thích Nhất Hạnh and Chân Không. I would love to visit there.

The hero in every story is just trying to do their best

‘Every human life is a story. Every story has heroes. Most heroes are unsung. But they have one thing in common. The hero of every story is just trying to do their best.’

~ a tangled mind
📷 Tseng Kwong Chi

Originally tweeted by Somewhere Life (@Somewhere_Life_) on January 6, 2023.

Who’s a fan of fancy fans?

In the 1800s, the theatre was a place to see and be seen. And you’d definitely be seen if you whipped this out of your reticule 🤩

An ornate yellow fan made out of horn with a spyglass concealed in the centre. The piece is definitely more decorative than practical.

Image: Horn cockade brise fan with spyglass in central pivot. C.1810. Reproduced with permission of The College of Optometrists. Image, Wellcome Collection.

This ornate fan opens to reveal a concealed spyglass in the centre.

The main purpose of the lens is for distant viewing, across a room, at a dance, or in the theatre perhaps. It’s far less likely that this fan was used in any sense to keep you cool. This is on display at the Wellcome Museum’s exhibition Plain Sight, which explores the history of seeing, being seen and other historical aspects of sight 👓

Originally tweeted by Wellcome Collection (@ExploreWellcome) on December 19, 2022.

Hyakume: A yokai covered with 100 blinking eyes

In #JapaneseFolklore there is a #yokai called hyakume which means one hundred eyes. It is a human-sized fleshy blob completely covered in blinking yellow eyes. Although very shy, they lurk around in shadows and guard abandoned homes and temples…
#MythologyMonday #ayokaiaday
1/2

…from intruders. Hyakume are able to detach an eye and send it to stick on anyone suspicious while they are in the area. It gives the phrase ‘keeping an eye on things’ a whole new meaning. Web version here: https://www.curiousordinary.com/2022/10/hyakume.html?spref=tw
🎨1. Shigeru Mizuki
2. Matthew Meyer
2/2

Originally tweeted by curious ordinary (@curiousordinary) on October 24, 2022.

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Content Catnip is a quirky internet wunderkammer written by an Intergalactic Space Māori named Content Catnip. Join me as I meander through the quirky and curious aspects of history, indigenous spirituality, the natural world, animals, art, storytelling, books, philosophy, travel, Māori culture and loads more. View more posts

4 thoughts on “10 Interesting Things I Found on the Internet #97”

Pingback: 10 Interesting Things I Found on the Internet #97 – Content Catnip | Ned Hamson's Second Line View of the News
1. Content Catnip says:
  
  March 6, 2023 at 5:47 pm
  
  Hey Ned thanks as always for your support of this blog and your sharing of these posts 🙂
  
  LikeLike
  
Vic Crain says:

March 5, 2023 at 6:34 am

You omitted ronin from your overview of Japanese terms.

LikeLiked by 1 person

Content Catnip says:

March 5, 2023 at 12:22 pm

Ronin? I am sorry will add this term. I will admit I don’t know it and need to look it up 😉

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